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AWS P5 vs Thunder Compute: Pricing, Specs, and the Cheapest Way to Train with H100s or A100s (August 2025)

Compare AWS P5 H100 clusters to Thunder Compute’s on-demand A100s. See real prices, specs, storage, data transfer, and the best fit for training and fine-tuning.

Published:

Aug 1, 2025

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Last updated:

Aug 1, 2025

TLDR

  • Need a massive, multi-node H100 cluster? AWS P5 gives you 8× H100s per node, 3,200 Gbps networking, and 30.7 TB NVMe. Price: ~$55–66/hr depending on region.

  • Want the cheapest, no-commitment way to fine-tune or serve models? Thunder Compute offers A100 80 GB for $0.78/hr, billed per second with persistent storage and one-click VS Code.

  • AWS adds separate costs for storage and data egress — up to 0.08/GB/month for EBS and 0.09/GB for egress after 100 GB.

  • AWS requires quotas and has a 60-second billing minimum. Thunder Compute doesn’t.

What each platform is best at

  • AWS P5: Multi-node H100 clusters, ultra-fast networking, and deep AWS integration.

  • Thunder Compute: Low-cost A100 80 GB with persistent storage, per-second billing, snapshots, and fast setup — perfect for prototyping, fine-tuning, and inference.

Pricing Snapshot (August 2025)

Provider

SKU

GPUs

Memory per GPU

Hourly price (node)

Approx per-GPU

AWS

P5 p5.48xlarge

8 × H100

80 GB

~$55–66

~$6.8–8.25

AWS

P4de.24xlarge

8 × A100

80 GB

$40.96

$5.12

AWS

P4d.24xlarge

8 × A100

40 GB

$32.77

$4.10

Thunder Compute

A100 80 GB

1 × A100

80 GB

$0.78

$0.78

Note: AWS pricing varies by region and is subject to quotas. Thunder Compute pricing is flat and usage-based.

Specs Comparison


AWS P5

AWS P4de

Thunder Compute

GPUs

8 × H100

8 × A100

1 × A100

GPU Memory

640 GB

640 GB

80 GB

System RAM

2 TiB

1.125 TiB

32 GB (customizable)

Storage

30.7 TB NVMe (ephemeral)

8 TB NVMe (ephemeral)

Persistent block storage

Billing

Per-second (60s min)

Per-second (60s min)

True per-second

Storage Cost

EBS $0.08/GB

Same

$0.15/GB/month

Snapshots

Standard $0.05/GB, Archive $0.0125/GB

Same

$0.075/GB (compressed)

Egress

First 100GB free, then $0.09/GB

Same

Custom / bring-your-own CDN

Cost Math That Matters

  • 8× A100 80 GB Equivalent

    • Thunder Compute: 8 × $0.78 = $6.24/hr

    • AWS P4de: $40.96/hr

    • Savings: Thunder is ~6.6x cheaper

  • 8× H100

    • AWS P5: ~$55–66/hr

    • Thunder H100s (coming soon): $1.47/hr × 8 = $11.76/hr

If you don't need P5-level networking, Thunder is cheaper by a large margin for nearly all fine-tuning, eval, and model serving tasks.

Storage and Persistence

  • AWS: Ephemeral storage. To persist data, you’ll need to add EBS volumes (0.08/GB/mo), pay for snapshots, and budget for data egress.

  • Thunder Compute: Persistent storage by default. You can stop and resume without data loss. Snapshots and spec changes (RAM, disk, vCPU) are one click.

Billing and Availability

  • AWS: Per-second billing, but with a 60-second minimum. Many GPU families (like P5) require a quota request before use. See AWS quotas.

  • Thunder Compute: No quotas. Start instantly. Full per-second billing with no minimums and no lock-in.

When to Choose Each

Use AWS P5 if:

  • You need UltraCluster networking

  • You're running massively parallel H100 jobs

  • You require tight AWS service integration

Use Thunder Compute if:

  • You want the cheapest A100 80 GB

  • You need persistent storage and snapshots

  • You want no lock-in and a simple interface

Get Started

  • Spin up an A100 80 GB at $0.78/hr with persistent storage and per-second billing on Thunder Compute.

  • If needed, migrate to AWS P5 later for high-scale training.

Carl Peterson

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